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Key takeaways
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A student credit card can come in handy if you have an emergency, have a large purchase or want to establish credit.
- Getting a credit card geared towards students can mean access to features and rewards that are more meaningful to those in school.
- Before taking on the responsibility of a student credit card, consider whether the potential risks — including a substantial likelihood of higher interest rates — outweigh the card’s benefits.
Balancing a school workload alongside the many other responsibilities of adulthood can be challenging, especially when those responsibilities include money management. However, a student credit card can help you learn how to stay on top of your finances and build your credit during such a critical time.
However, taking on the responsibility of a student credit card can also add greater risk to your finances — and maybe you’re just not comfortable with that at this stage. How do you know whether you should get a student credit card now or a different kind of card further down the road after you graduate?
Let’s look at a few scenarios that might help you decide whether now’s the time to get a student credit card:
When is a student credit card a good idea?
A student credit card works like any typical credit card, but it’s geared toward those enrolled in a higher education institution. While you don’t always have to be a full-time student to qualify for a student credit card, you do have to meet specific eligibility criteria set by the issuer.
The right student credit card can offer enormous benefits for your financial journey, depending on your circumstances. Here are a few situations where you may benefit from getting a student card:
You want to start building your credit history
Besides income requirements, not having a credit score can make it hard for students who haven’t yet established a credit history to access standard or premium credit cards. Many students likely haven’t even established a credit history at all at this point. Student cards can work around this by requiring a lower credit score or even no credit score to apply.
And because a student card is still a credit card, it’s one of the best options to start building your credit early on. Remember that your student credit card will report both good and bad credit activity like standard credit cards, so it’s essential to use it carefully.
You can’t get approved for a standard card
One significant benefit of student credit cards is that they’re typically easier to get than standard credit cards. The eligibility requirements of most student credit cards are much more accessible.
For example, the minimum income requirements are usually lower, and you can often list several sources of income apart from a full-time job, such as:
- Part-time
- Seasonal income
- Summer and campus jobs
- Regular allowance or stipend from a parent or other relative
- Some scholarships and grants
Standard cards also typically require those under 21 to meet more stringent requirements, while student cards are generally easier for those 18 or older to apply for.
Some credit card issuers and credit unions will also let you upgrade to a standard card after graduation, giving you access to a higher credit limit and the chance to build your credit score even more.
You need access to emergency funds
No matter where your college journey takes you, emergencies can happen anytime. Access to emergency funds with a student credit card can be a significant lifeline when you need it the most. It could help cover emergency expenses, such as paying for a new tire, an unexpected dental procedure or a trip to the veterinarian. Whatever the emergency, a student credit card can help you handle the expense until you have the cash to pay off the balance.
You want to benefit from credit card rewards
While some student cards don’t offer rewards, it’s not hard to find those that do. These rewards are usually tailored to the average student’s spending habits, and redemption options are geared toward student needs.
For instance, the Discover it® Student Chrome offers:
- 2 percent cash back at gas station and restaurant purchases on up to $1,000 in combined purchases each quarter (then 1 percent)
- 1 percent cash back on all other purchases
The card also includes free FICO® Credit Scorecard access to monitor your credit score.
The Capital One Quicksilver Student Cash Rewards Credit Card is another example of a student card that earns cash back and offers other perks. The card earns:
- 5 percent cash back on hotels and rental cars booked through Capital One Travel
- 1.5 percent cash back on all other purchases
In addition to all of this, the Quicksilver Student card offers extended warranty protection on qualifying purchases.
The rewards from student credit cards will rarely rival those from other standard rewards credit cards, but they can still offer an easy way to earn a little extra for purchases you’re making already.
Potential pitfalls of getting a student credit card
While having a student credit card can offer numerous benefits, you should carefully consider its disadvantages. Those disadvantages include:
- Higher interest rates. Student credit cards generally have higher interest rates than other cards because banks consider it riskier to lend to college students. If you carry a balance, you can face substantial interest fees.
- Lower credit limits. These cards typically have lower credit limits, which can put you at risk of maxing out your credit line. Not only does this lessen your borrowing potential, but using too much of your credit line (also known as your credit utilization) can also hurt your credit score. However, by making on-time payments over time, you should eventually qualify for an increased credit line, even with a student credit card.
- Fewer rewards. As mentioned, some student credit cards have rewards programs but usually offer fewer benefits than their regular counterparts. You’ll likely be disappointed if you’re interested in getting free flights, complimentary hotel stays or significant rewards rates through your student card.
Learn more: Guide to getting your first credit card while in college
The bottom line
If you’re a college student, getting your first credit card might be the next logical step in preparing for adulthood. If you don’t have a very lengthy credit history — or none at all — then a student credit card might be just what you need. Student credit cards are typically easier to get than traditional cards and are great tools for students who want to start building their credit history while earning some rewards.
However, a student credit card isn’t the only way to build credit. You can get a secured credit card, which requires a security deposit to establish a credit line. Another option is becoming an authorized user on someone else’s credit card. Being an authorized user allows you to make purchases against the cardholder’s credit line. When managed responsibly, this can help you build your own credit score simultaneously.
Whether you choose a student credit card, a secured card or another alternative, don’t forget to keep your credit score in mind. These options require the same responsible usage as any other standard credit card, so be mindful of your spending habits as you build your credit profile.
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